Re: NOAA "All-Hazard" S.A.M.E. Weather Radios for Extension Offices

From: Tom Priddy, UK Ag. Weather Center

Listed below are answers to frequently asked questions concerning NOAA "All Hazards" Weather Radios, including which
weather radios were used in public buildings on the UK campus for the StormReady project, cost and where they can be purchased.
These FAQ's cover:


What is NOAA Weather Radio (NWR)
Who Needs NWR?
What is S.A.M.E....!
S.A.M.E. All-Hazard Weather Radios to Fit Different Needs
Weather Radios used for the UK campus StormReady project
Where can you purchase weather radios
Where you can get your county codes to enter into your S.A.M.E. weather radio
Special-Needs people
Who to contact for more info


What is NOAA Weather Radio (NWR):

NOAA Weather Radio (NWR) is a nationwide network of radio stations broadcasting continuous weather information direct
from a nearby National Weather Service office. NWR broadcasts National Weather Service warnings, watches, forecasts and
other hazard information 24 hours a day.

NWR is an "all hazards" radio network, making it your single source for comprehensive weather and emergency information.

NWR also broadcasts warning and post-event information for all types of hazards--both natural (such as earthquakes and
volcano activity) and environmental (such as chemical releases or oil spills).


Who Needs NWR?

Public safety experts agree: the receivers should be standard equipment in every home. They are especially valuable in
places that are entrusted with public safety, including hospitals, schools, places of worship, nursing homes,
restaurants, grocery stores, recreation centers, office buildings, sports facilities, theaters, retail stores, bus
and train stations, airports, marinas and other public-gathering places.


What is S.A.M.E....!

With new digital technology (called Specific Area Message Encoding..hence S.A.M.E.), life-saving messages broadcast on
NWR will now be targeted to a specific area, such as a county or portion of a state, to bring more hazard-specific
information to the listening area. New digital technology provides automated broadcast capability for more timely
service. In other words, if you enter your county code into your weather radio...you only receive weather alerts
such as weather watches and warnings for your county. In other words, the new weather radios with S.A.M.E. technology
doesn't "cry wolf." If you've entered your county code and the alert sounds...the alert is for your county.
It could be an AMBER alert, an emergency management message or a severe weather alert for your county.

S.A.M.E. All-Hazard Weather Radios to Fit Different Needs:

Weather radios come in many sizes and with a variety of functions and costs. Many of the radios sound a tone alarm
and/or turn on the audio when severe weather announcements or emergency information are broadcast. To make use of the new
digital coding technology, more sophisticated weather radio receivers will be required. Most NWR receivers are either
battery-operated portables or AC-powered desktop models with battery backup. Some CB radios, scanners, short wave and
AM/FM radios are capable of receiving NWR transmissions.


Weather Radios used for the
UK campus StormReady project:

I don't usually recommend a specific brand of weather radio to clientele. I do tell them to make sure it has S.A.M.E.
capability, and battery back-up. For county extension offices...I can tell you the brand and model of weather radio
we use on campus. We tested four different weather radios on campus. We purchased over 150 Midland WR #100 weather radios
and they work good in most buildings. They cost around $ 50.00 each. There are nearly 20 buildings where the Midland WR #100's
didn't receive the signal strong enough to rely on them. So, we upgraded to the Midland WR # 300 at $ 69.95 each for those
building. In all cases, the Midland WR # 300 work in the problem-buildings.

So...of all the brands we tested...the
Midland's worked best...and the Midland WR # 300's were the best of the best.

One final comment concerning quality of weather radios...brands that were NOT tested: First Alert or Reecom.
I have heard they are good weather radios...but I have not personally tested them.

Where can you purchase weather radios:

Weather radios can be purchased from just about any discount or electronic store. But not all of them are S.A.M.E. weather radios OR
Midland
weather radios. Check with your local Walmart and Radio Shack for S.A.M.E. weather radios or more specifically...Midland WR # 100 or #300 weather radios.

OR, check online at these web sites:
http://www.weatherradiostore.com
http://www.radioshack.com
http://www.ambientweather.com/noaaradio.html
http://www.weatherradio.com
Note: If you do a "search" on the internet for "weather radio" you can find the Midland WR #300 for as low as $53.00 plus shipping.


Where you can get your county codes to enter into your S.A.M.E. weather radio:

All county FIPS codes for
Kentucky are available at:
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/nwr/ky/nwrky.htm


All county FIPS codes for all states are available at:
http://www.nws...noaa.gov/nwr/indexnw.htm#sametable


Special-Needs people:

Many people have special needs relative to seeing and hearing. Many weather radios can be used with a special strobe light which connects
to the weather radio...or a device that will shake a pillow when a weather alert is sounded. Special needs info is available at:

http://weather.gov/nwr/special_need.htm
Strobe lights are available at:
http://www.weatherradiostore.com/category.asp?cat=3


Who to contact for more info:
Contact Tom Priddy if you have further questions concerning weather radios, at priddy@uky.edu
phone 859-257-3000 ext 245
or go to:

http://weather.gov/nwr/geninfo.htm